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Winter Kyoto vegetables: the deep umami of Shogoin daikon and Kujo green onion

Summary of this article
What is the most important thing about heat control for Kyoto vegetables?

It's judging, for each ingredient, whether high or low heat suits it. Summer vegetables like Manganji togarashi are finished in one go over high heat, while root vegetables like Horikawa gobo are simmered slowly over low heat — that's the basic principle.Kintoki carrotFor Kamo eggplant, is high heat or low heat the right answer?

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Both are right. For dengaku or charcoal-grilling, finish it fragrantly over high heat; for fukumeni, finish it so it melts over low heat. Choosing to match the flow of the whole course and the guest's preference is the chef's judgment.

Which Kyoto vegetables benefit from the choice of “not applying heat”?Kyoto vegetable calendarThe Flavor and Texture of Manganji Togarashi

Kyoto vegetablesPeak periodMain growing regionRepresentative ways to eat
Kujo green onionNovember–FebruaryMinami Ward, Kyoto CityChopping Kujo negi raw as a condiment makes its fresh green fragrance an accent. Besides that, Kyoto tomatoes and mizu-nasu are Kyoto vegetables whose appeal stands out when eaten raw.
Shogoin daikonNovember–FebruaryWhat are the tips for doing high-heat cooking well on a home stove?Preheating the frying pan thoroughly is essential. Dry-heat it until thin smoke rises before adding the ingredients, and the moisture evaporates quickly for a clean sear. Adding a smaller amount at a time is another key point.
Kintoki carrotNovember–FebruaryHow should you control the heat for dried Kyoto vegetables?Because dried vegetables have less moisture than fresh ones, sudden high heat tends to leave firmness. The trick is to rehydrate slowly over medium heat at just a faint simmer. Rehydrating in dashi adds even more umami.
." With a refreshing flavor and crisp bite as its charm, it has the depth to enhance both hot pots and salads. It's easily confused with mibuna, another Kyoto vegetable, but the leaf shape and growth are quite different. This article explains, from the standpoint of one who has faced vegetables in the growing region, everything from Kyo mizuna's features and history to how to tell the varieties apart, its differences from mibuna, its season and growing regions, choosing and storing it, cooking with it, and the commercial and OEM use of dried Kyo mizuna.December–MarchWe introduce four winter Kyoto vegetables. Kujo negi, whose appeal is its viscous sweetness that the cold makes even more pronounced, goes into negiyaki and hot pots; Shogoin daikon, which has little pungency and holds its shape even when simmered for a long time, goes into oden and buri daikon; “Kyoto carrot” Kintoki carrot, red to the core, tender, and intensely sweet, goes into kinpira, shira-ae, and ozoni; and crisp-textured Kyoto mizuna is recommended for pork hot pot and salads. We explain ways to enjoy winter Kyoto vegetables whose sweetness and umami are drawn out by Kyoto's bone-chilling cold.“Kyoto vegetables” that color Kyoto's winter are packed with deep sweetness and umami, nurtured slowly in the cold. As temperatures fall, vegetables store up sugar, so Kyoto vegetables that come into season in winter grow sweeter and taste even better in hot pots and simmered dishes. Here we introduce representative winter Kyoto vegetables — Kujo negi, Shogoin daikon,
Horikawa gobo, and Kyoto mizuna — along with their characteristics and recommended ways to eat them.We introduce four winter Kyoto vegetables. Kujo negi, whose appeal is its viscous sweetness that the cold makes even more pronounced, goes into negiyaki and hot pots; Shogoin daikon, which has little pungency and holds its shape even when simmered for a long time, goes into oden and buri daikon; “Kyoto carrot” Kintoki carrot, red to the core, tender, and intensely sweet, goes into kinpira, shira-ae, and ozoni; and crisp-textured Kyoto mizuna is recommended for pork hot pot and salads. We explain ways to enjoy winter Kyoto vegetables whose sweetness and umami are drawn out by Kyoto's bone-chilling cold.Seasonal Calendar of Winter Kyoto Vegetables
Source:JA Kyoto Kyoto vegetables

Kujo green onion

Most winter Kyoto vegetables come into season from November through February. We've summarized the seasons, growing regions, and ways to eat the representative varieties in a table. For the full seasonal range of Kyoto vegetables,Kujo green onionHot pot, sukiyaki, condiment

  • Kumiyama Town and Kameoka City
  • Oden, furofuki daikon
  • Kyoto Prefecture and Kagawa Prefecture

Shogoin daikon

Kinpira, ozoni, namasuShogoin daikonKyoto City

  • Preheating the frying pan thoroughly is essential. Dry-heat it until thin smoke rises before adding the ingredients, and the moisture evaporates quickly for a clean sear. Adding a smaller amount at a time is another key point.
  • Hot pot, salad, pickles
  • October–December

Kintoki carrot

Stuffed, fukumeniKintoki carrotThe vegetable that represents Kyoto's winter is

  • . The viscous coating on the inner side of the leaves produces sweetness and tenderness, and winter's cold makes the sweetness even more pronounced. A type of green negi, added to hot pots or sukiyaki it becomes one with the dashi, spreading a gentle sweetness. A traditional Kyoto vegetable long cultivated in Kyoto, it is indispensable to miso soup and hot pots in the cold season.
  • Kujo negi in hot pot or sukiyaki
  • Negiyaki

." With a refreshing flavor and crisp bite as its charm, it has the depth to enhance both hot pots and salads. It's easily confused with mibuna, another Kyoto vegetable, but the leaf shape and growth are quite different. This article explains, from the standpoint of one who has faced vegetables in the growing region, everything from Kyo mizuna's features and history to how to tell the varieties apart, its differences from mibuna, its season and growing regions, choosing and storing it, cooking with it, and the commercial and OEM use of dried Kyo mizuna.

." With a refreshing flavor and crisp bite as its charm, it has the depth to enhance both hot pots and salads. It's easily confused with mibuna, another Kyoto vegetable, but the leaf shape and growth are quite different. This article explains, from the standpoint of one who has faced vegetables in the growing region, everything from Kyo mizuna's features and history to how to tell the varieties apart, its differences from mibuna, its season and growing regions, choosing and storing it, cooking with it, and the commercial and OEM use of dried Kyo mizuna.Condiment, nuta

  • , distinguished by its round shape, is a daikon with little pungency and a faint sweetness. Its fibers are dense, so it holds its shape even when simmered for a long time and finishes with a melting texture, making it perfect for oden and furofuki daikon. Simmered slowly in dashi on a cold winter's day, it offers a heartfelt umami and tender texture. A traditional Kyoto vegetable grown in Kumiyama Town and Kameoka City, Kyoto.
  • Salad
  • Buri daikon

Besides these,Horikawa gobo, known for stuffed dishes that make use of its hollow, is also a Kyoto vegetable that comes into season from autumn into winter. A simmered assortment combining winter Kyoto vegetables makes an elegant dish in the Kyoto-cuisine style.

Enjoying Winter Kyoto Vegetables Year-Round Through Drying

Winter Kyoto vegetables have a limited season, but drying concentrates their umami and makes them keep well, so they can be brought to the table regardless of season. Agriture works with producers within Kyoto Prefecture, wasting nothing — even vegetables that don't meet shipping standards — by drying winter Kyoto vegetables at low temperature and delivering them in a form that can be used after their season has passed.Commercial dried Kujo green onionandDried Shogoin daikonare easy to use — just add them straight to miso soup or other soups. Kyoto-grown dried vegetables areOYAOYA.

Frequently Asked Questions About Winter Kyoto Vegetables

What are the representative winter Kyoto vegetables?

Kujo negi, Shogoin daikon, Kintoki carrot, and Kyoto mizuna are the representative ones. All are in season from around November to February, and their sweetness stands out in hot pots and simmered dishes.Horikawa gobois also a Kyoto vegetable that comes into season in winter.

What's the difference between Kujo negi and ordinary negi?

Kujo negi is a type of green negi, distinguished by the sweetness and tenderness from the viscous coating inside its leaves. Unlike deep-rooted negi where the white part is eaten, it can be eaten whole down to the green leaves, and grows even sweeter in winter's cold.

Why is Shogoin daikon suited to simmered dishes?

Its fibers are dense so it holds its shape well, keeping a melting texture even when simmered for a long time while taking in dashi thoroughly. With little pungency and a sweetness, it is ideal for oden and furofuki daikon.

What is the difference between the Kintoki carrot and an ordinary carrot?

Kintoki carrot is an Oriental variety that is red to the core, more tender and sweeter than Western carrots. Its season is winter only, and it is used in celebratory dishes such as New Year's ozoni and red-and-white namasu.

When are winter Kyoto vegetables available?

Mainly from around November to February, with demand rising at year-end and New Year for osechi and ozoni. You can buy seasonal Kyoto vegetables at Kyoto's Nishiki Market, JA farm stands, and supermarket produce sections.

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    Author of this article

    小島 怜's avatar Rei Kojima Agriture CEO

    CEO of Agriture Inc. Runs a contract processing and OEM business centered on dried vegetables and dried fruit. In partnership with farmers within Kyoto Prefecture, he pursues “sustainable food distribution” through the use of non-standard vegetables and support for sixth-industrialization. Drawing on extensive hands-on experience at manufacturing sites, he provides support that walks alongside every business considering OEM—from product planning and prototyping to small-lot handling, packaging design, and sales-channel development.

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